Update: Tribal Sovereign Immunity Can’t Protect Allergan From the PTAB

Brenden Hoffman, MJLST Staffer

 

Last September, the pharmaceutical company Allergan entered an agreement with the Saint Regis Mohawk Tribe where the pharmaceutical company sold its patents for the wildly successful drug Restasis to the tribe. The six patents were then licensed back to Allergan.  These moves have been widely criticized as a sham transaction. For more information about this controversy and its role in the ongoing debate over inter partes reviews (IPR’s), see my October 15, 2017 post here.

On February 23, 2018, the PTAB ruled that tribal sovereign immunity does not apply to IPR’s and denied the Saint Regis Mohawk Tribe’s Motion to Terminate the challenges to the Restasis patents made by Mylan Pharmaceuticals Inc., Teva Pharmaceuticals USA Inc. and Akorn Inc.   In this decision, the PTAB dealt a serious blow to the Allergan/Saint Regis Mohawk Tribe deal, finding that tribal sovereign immunity does not apply to IPR proceedings generally and that in this specific instance, that there was no real tra